Tourism and Hospitality

Tourism and hospitality have played pivotal roles in rebuilding Plateau State, fostering economic recovery and promoting peace after years of conflict. Known as the "Home of Peace and Tourism," Plateau State’s landscape, climate, and rich cultural heritage have made it a major tourist destination in Nigeria. Tourism serves not only as an economic engine but also as a bridge for reconciliation among its diverse communities.

Tourist Attractions and Their Role in Rebuilding

Several key tourist sites contribute to the state’s economic recovery and cultural pride:

• Jos Wildlife Park: Established in 1956, it is one of Nigeria’s largest wildlife parks and serves as a vital center for eco-tourism. The park remains a major attraction for tourists and researchers, providing revenue and restoring Plateau’s image as a peaceful region.

• Shere Hills: Located near Jos, Shere Hills attracts adventurers, hikers, and nature lovers. Restoring access to these hills after the conflict has brought tourists back, stimulating the local economy and promoting Plateau's scenic beauty.

• Kurra Falls: This waterfall, once home to a hydroelectric station, is a scenic destination that holds historical and ecological significance. Its restoration post-conflict underscores the state's commitment to eco-tourism and environmental conservation.

• Riyom Rock Formation: A natural geological wonder, the Riyom Rocks are iconic for tourists seeking to explore the rugged beauty of Plateau State. Promoting such unique landmarks has been integral to the state’s tourism recovery efforts.

• Pandam Game Reserve: This southern Plateau State game reserve is a prime spot for wildlife tourism, attracting eco-conscious travelers. Investments in its revival post-conflict have boosted local employment and encouraged sustainable tourism.

• Kerang Hills: Situated in the Mangu Local Government Area, the Kerang Hills are home to the popular SWAN Spring Waters bottling facility, which taps from the hills' natural spring. The Kerang Hills not only offer beautiful hiking trails and panoramic views but also hold economic importance as a source of the region's renowned spring water. The attraction provides an opportunity for tourists to experience the serenity of the hills while contributing to the local economy through tourism and commercial activities tied to the water production. The hills have been promoted as a peaceful destination in the wake of conflicts, helping to showcase Plateau’s natural beauty and potential for growth through tourism.

By promoting these natural landmarks and ensuring their preservation, Plateau State is utilizing its unique geography to attract both domestic and international tourists, contributing to peace and economic resilience.

Tourism as a Tool for Economic Diversification

With Plateau State’s historical reliance on agriculture and mining, tourism has emerged as a key player in diversifying the state’s economy. Tourism, coupled with eco-tourism initiatives, has provided local communities with new opportunities, from running guesthouses to offering guided tours.

Communities involved in tourism have created sustainable businesses through homestays, craft markets, and eco-friendly tours, which contribute to local development while preserving the environment and promoting cultural heritage.

Challenges and Future Prospects

Although tourism has contributed significantly to Plateau’s rebuilding efforts, challenges remain. Security concerns, inadequate infrastructure, and intermittent violence have deterred some tourists. However, ongoing government efforts to improve infrastructure and promote security bode well for the future of tourism in the state.

The future looks promising as the state works to fully harness its natural beauty and cultural diversity. Investments in eco-tourism, historical preservation, and peacebuilding tours can help Plateau emerge as a model of sustainable development in Nigeria.